Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Violence And Nonviolence Essays - Pacifism, Dispute Resolution

Violence And Nonviolence Essays - Pacifism, Dispute Resolution Violence And Nonviolence Violence and Nonviolence Violence is a problem that we as humans, deal with everyday. Today, it seems that we deal with it in just about every aspect of our lives. From childrens cartoons to the nightly news, we are witnesses to its power and harm. A highly debated argument for the causes of violence are surrounding our homes as well as our government. No matter the causes of violence or for that fact aggressors, we have a personal responsibility must be taken for violent actions. We are given the choice to decide how we each want to live our lives; but before we decide, we must look at the ethical issues that surround our choices. Most humans strive to live a good, pure life. Violence is one of the few instances that destroys that good life. It is something that we work towards eliminating. It is defined as an act taken against another being with the intent to do harm. We often consider violence in terms of the physical aggressor, yet violence can surface in a variety of ways even including self-defense. Violence is a result of conflicting interests or unresolvable differences. In most instances, both parties to he conflict feel that they are right and that their actions are justified. However, there are other cases in which their is a clear aggressor and victim. Nevertheless, violence is a very complicated and difficult issue. By its very nature, violence is an act against life. Life, is sacred. It is cherished, not out of purpose of use, not instrumental, but for the good, intrinsic value of its very being. Violence is instrumental. It is a means to an end. There is no intrinsical goodness in violence. Violent acts are not good for the sake of violence itself. A single question that arises out of the argument of violence and nonviolence, Is violence ever justifiable or acceptable. The two main types of arguments that arise are the self-defense paradigm and pacifism. The self-defense paradigm accepts violence as a means to protect ones life, or the life of others. This argument interprets life as being intrinsically good and for instrumental purposes, but accepts lethal results as an unintended consequence of defense. Pacifism argues that violence is never acceptable. Because violence is an instrumental act, it undermines and disrespects human life as a cherished entity. Upon first evaluation of these arguments, I preferred the self-defense paradigm. I believe I am more of a realist. I thought that violence was inevitable. No matter the strategy, violence is going to be the end result. However, by the end of the semester, I have discovered something. The whole purpose of pacifism is to change the fact that violence is inevitable. It is a movement that teaches humans how to deal with the situations that inevitably end in violence. It is a way to defend life from aggressive threats. The pacifist may never risk killing his opponent, regardless of the consequences. At all times, they must be respectful and compassionate of life. I believe that I have changed my view because I have a greater understanding of pacifism. At first, I thought that it was the easy way out. It was the way to take to avoid a situation; no matter the situation, never be violent. I thought of issues such as wars or if someone was trying to kill you or your family. How could someone not do anything? It was a weak persons answer to the argument. Then, out of the blue, it struck me. We are always talking about bettering the world, getting rid of violence. Well, we are imitative creatures. We do what we see. How are the younger generation of people going to be nonviolent when all they see is violence. If, we dont start demonstrating nonviolent, peaceful acts, what are they going to imitate? We are presenting self-defense as an excuse. It is justifiable but only if you dont intend to kill the other person. This can be a very risky situation. When defending yourself or someone else, you are allowed violence as long as you didnt mean to kill the aggressor? What happens when you cant decipher the aggressor? Nothing should be taken away from the self-defense philosophy. It is understandable and ethical. It would be hard not to defend yourself from an attacker, or to help a loved one. But, it just seems to me that in todays world, we must reevaluate our morals. Self-defense takes

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Writing Your Perfect News Story

Writing Your Perfect News Story A Detailed Guide on Writing a News Story Journalistic writing isn’t as easy as it seems. Very often students have no idea where to start and how to phrase their sentences even, not to mention conducting interviews. Below, you will find top tips on how to create a qualitative news story. The topic or event you pick has to be recent and newsworthy The first thing you should learn to do is to define what is newsworthy and what is not. Any events happening in a society that might capture your reader’s attention and is unique and effective is considered to be a newsworthy story. If you decided to tell readers about a business which is not new or doesn’t offer any changes, it won’t be a newsworthy story. However, telling about a new business in a particular area is pretty newsworthy. Make sure to tell your readers about the latest events only, not the ones happening a week ago or so. Society is discussing something else already and your news has to be up to date and write about something happening right now. Also, make sure to be â€Å"local†, i.e. writing for the right community. Mentioning the worldwide events is also acceptable; however, the events going on in your area are your priority. Address the worldwide events only if they somehow affect the audience you write for. Interview the witnesses The interviews have to be conducted with the correct people, and it is crucial. If you write about the bank robbery, you have to talk to the manager of the bank, a cashier, or any employee involved in the event. Unless the bank clients were witnesses of the robbery, you should not interview them. Make sure to ask everyone as soon as possible. Remember that you have to tell about the newest events. Who? What? When? Where? Those main four Ws have to be established within the first paragraph of your writing, while â€Å"why† and â€Å"how† can be disclosed in the following paragraphs already. You are creating a sort of a pyramid, on the top of which you write the most important information. Put your piece together Once you have all the necessary materials, start constructing your piece. Remember that the most important information is on the top, i.e. in the very beginning. Add quotations You can add quotations when writing or at specific points in your story. Make sure to state the full name, occupation, age of key people in your story. Search for some additional figures or facts Once you have completed your story, google additional facts and figures which will be interesting and will help your story stand out. Your job will be to compete with other news sources, and you will use the same information and deliver your information to the same readers, so you will surely need some extra information. Reread your article loud Before giving your article to your professor (or editor), read your article aloud to understand the general flow of your story. Writing a news story is not that difficult, and you will gain some skills after completing such task a couple of times.